High Availability:Hardware:Clocking

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== Clock Sources ==
 
== Clock Sources ==
 
The Toolpack system can synchronized the system on 3 types of sources:
 
The Toolpack system can synchronized the system on 3 types of sources:
*[[BITS_Ports | BITS port]] (only available on TMS1600 and TMPx with DS3 or SONET/SDH mezzanine)
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*[[BITS| BITS port]] (Available on [[TMP7900]] telecom units and [[TMP6400]] with DS3 or SONET/SDH mezzanine. Also available on the [[TMP7900-TMS]])
 
*[[Line_Service | Line Service]]
 
*[[Line_Service | Line Service]]
 
*[[SONET/SDH_interfaces | SONET/SDH interface]]
 
*[[SONET/SDH_interfaces | SONET/SDH interface]]
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== Choosing Clock Reference ==
 
== Choosing Clock Reference ==
  
Always place the most reliable clock source at the top of the clock references list. This will avoid unnecessary clock switch over. TelcoBridges recommend to synchronize the clock on the BITS port when available. If your system includes TMS1600, it is recommended to use the TMS1600 BITS ports as clock sources.
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Always place the most reliable clock source at the top of the clock references list in the web portal. This will avoid unnecessary clock switch over. TelcoBridges recommend to synchronize the clock on the BITS port when available. If your system includes [[TMP7900-TMS]], it is recommended to use the [[TMP7900-TMS]] [[BITS]] ports as clock sources.
  
When the system selects a clock, it will only use clock sources that are valid and that it is available on an active device of the system. For example, in a system containing 2 TMS1600 ( one will be active the other standby ) the clock sources on the standby TMS1600 (BITS ports) will not be chosen. In the figure below the clock source #3 and #4 won't be selected as system clock unless the standby TMS1600 becomes active.
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When the system selects a clock, it will only use clock sources that are valid and that it is available on an active device of the system. For example, in a system containing 2 [[TMP7900-TMS]] ( one will be active, the other standby ) the clock sources on the standby [[TMP7900-TMS]] (BITS ports) will not be selected. In the figure below the clock source #3 and #4 won't be selected as system clock unless the standby [[TMP7900-TMS]] becomes active.
  
 
== Clock Redundancy ==
 
== Clock Redundancy ==
  
The system clock is configurred using the Toolpack web portal. Toolpack allow the system to have a system clock references list. Clock redundancy is accomplished by configuring at least 2 valid clock reference in the system. The system will scan through the clock references list until it finds a valid one. If the active clock source becomes unavailable, the system will scan through the clock reference list again to found another valid clock source. Clock recovery, which means that the system will switch back to a more preferred clock source if it becomes available again, can be configured in TMS network.
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The system clock is configured using the Toolpack web portal. Toolpack allow the system to have a system clock references list. Clock redundancy is accomplished by configuring at least 2 valid clock references in the system. The system will scan through the clock references list until it finds a valid one. If the active clock source becomes unavailable, the system will scan through the clock reference list again to found another valid clock source. Clock recovery, which means that the system will switch back to a more preferred clock source if it becomes available again, can be configured in TMS network.
  
Another redundancy feature for the system clock is the 2 BITS ports which can be assigned to different clock source.
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Another redundancy feature for the system clock is the 2 [[BITS]] ports which can be assigned to different clock source.
  
 
=== <u>Recommended Setup</u> ===
 
=== <u>Recommended Setup</u> ===
Here is an example of a system clock where 2 TMS1600 and the system has selected the clock source #1 as system clock:
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Here is an example of a system clock where 2 [[TMP7900-TMS]] and the system has selected the clock source #1 as system clock:
  
 
[[Image:Clocking_Ha_TMS.png|widthpx| ]]
 
[[Image:Clocking_Ha_TMS.png|widthpx| ]]
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== References ==
 
== References ==
  
'''NOTE:'''These refences assumes that your system is running Toolpack v2.3, if your system is running another version of Toolpack please select the appropriate [[Web_Portal| Toolpack Web Tutorial Guide]].
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'''NOTE:'''These references assume that your system is running at least on Toolpack v2.3. For configuring the system, please select the appropriate [[Web_Portal| Toolpack Web Tutorial Guide]].
 
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*[[Toolpack_v2.3:Creating_BITS_Ports_as_a_Clocking_Source|Configuring BITS ports]]
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*[[Toolpack_v2.3:Creating_a_Clocking_Source|Configuring system clock references list]]
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*[[Toolpack_v2.3:Configuring_a_TMS_Network_System|Configuring TMS network system]]
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*[[Toolpack_v2.3:Creating_a_Clocking_Source#Verifying_Status|Verifying system clock status]]
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Revision as of 13:32, 15 February 2011

The clock is a necessary component of a TDM network. Synchronizing your system on the right clock, allows it to offer good sound quality.

Contents

Clock Sources

The Toolpack system can synchronized the system on 3 types of sources:

Choosing Clock Reference

Always place the most reliable clock source at the top of the clock references list in the web portal. This will avoid unnecessary clock switch over. TelcoBridges recommend to synchronize the clock on the BITS port when available. If your system includes TMP7900-TMS, it is recommended to use the TMP7900-TMS BITS ports as clock sources.

When the system selects a clock, it will only use clock sources that are valid and that it is available on an active device of the system. For example, in a system containing 2 TMP7900-TMS ( one will be active, the other standby ) the clock sources on the standby TMP7900-TMS (BITS ports) will not be selected. In the figure below the clock source #3 and #4 won't be selected as system clock unless the standby TMP7900-TMS becomes active.

Clock Redundancy

The system clock is configured using the Toolpack web portal. Toolpack allow the system to have a system clock references list. Clock redundancy is accomplished by configuring at least 2 valid clock references in the system. The system will scan through the clock references list until it finds a valid one. If the active clock source becomes unavailable, the system will scan through the clock reference list again to found another valid clock source. Clock recovery, which means that the system will switch back to a more preferred clock source if it becomes available again, can be configured in TMS network.

Another redundancy feature for the system clock is the 2 BITS ports which can be assigned to different clock source.

Recommended Setup

Here is an example of a system clock where 2 TMP7900-TMS and the system has selected the clock source #1 as system clock:

Clocking Ha TMS.png

References

NOTE:These references assume that your system is running at least on Toolpack v2.3. For configuring the system, please select the appropriate Toolpack Web Tutorial Guide.

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